cocaine hydrochloride nasal
cocaine hydrochloride nasal is an FDA drug label for the active ingredient COCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE NASAL manufactured by OMNIVIUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC. administered by TOPICAL. This page reproduces the FDA-approved indications and usage, dosage, contraindications, warnings, and adverse reactions exactly as published in the drug label. Data source: openFDA (U.S. FDA), label effective 20230924.
- Generic name
- COCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE NASAL
- Manufacturer
- OMNIVIUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC.
- Product type
- HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG
- Route
- TOPICAL
- Dosage form
- N/A
- NDC
- 81665-301
- Application
- NDA209575
- Label effective
- 20230924
About this product
cocaine hydrochloride nasal is an FDA-registered drug product whose active ingredient is COCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE NASAL. It is labelled by OMNIVIUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC. taken by topical and marketed as a human prescription drug product. Identifiers on file: NDC 81665-301, application NDA209575, label effective 20230924. This page reproduces the FDA-approved label text so you can check what a product is, who makes it and how it is supplied before discussing it with a pharmacist or prescriber.
What it is used for
Across FDA labelling, products containing COCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE NASAL are most often described in connection with: cocaine hydrochloride, nasal solution, induction local, mucous membranes, performing diagnostic, surgeries through, cavities adults, anesthetic indicated. Wording differs between labels, and the full indications section on this page takes precedence when it is present.
Indications & Usage
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Cocaine Hydrochloride nasal solution is indicated for the induction of local anesthesia of the mucous membranes when performing diagnostic procedures and surgeries on or through the nasal cavities in adults. Cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution is an ester local anesthetic indicated for the induction of local anesthesia of the mucous membranes when performing diagnostic procedures and surgeries on or through the nasal cavities in adults. ( 1 )
Dosage & Administration
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For intranasal use only. ( 2.1 ) Do not apply to damaged nasal mucosa. ( 2.1 ) Cocaine hydrochloride should not be substituted for other nasal cocaine products unless determined by FDA to be substitutable. ( 2.1 ) The recommended dose of cocaine hydrochloride ranges from 40 mg to 160 mg, depending on the nasal surface area to be anesthetized and the procedure to be performed. ( 2.2 ) Cocaine hydrochloride should be administered by means of cotton or rayon applicator pledgets applied to the nasal mucosa. ( 2 ) One pledget will absorb one mL of cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution. ( 2.2 ) Preparation and Application: Draw up 4 mL cocaine hydrochloride 4% nasal solution into a syringe calibrated in mL. Apply 2 mL cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution to the top of four stacked pledgets. Turn the stacked pledgets over and apply 2 mL cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution to the other side. ( 2.3 ) Cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution should be evenly distributed on all pledgets. ( 2.3 ) Following soaking, place a maximum of two pledgets in each nasal cavity. ( 2.3 ) Leave pledgets in place for up to 20 minutes. ( 2.3 ) Pledgets should be removed immediately upon any sign or symptom of an adverse event. ( 2.2 ) 2.1 Important Dosage and Administration Instructions Cocaine hydrochloride is for intranasal use only. Do not apply cocaine hydrochloride to damaged nasal mucosa. Unless the FDA has determined that these products can be substituted, do not substitute cocaine hydrochloride for other intranasal cocaine products because this may result in different local and/or systemic exposures. 2.2 Dosing Recommendations The recommended dose of cocaine hydrochloride ranges from 40 mg to 160 mg, depending on the nasal mucosal area to be anesthetized and the procedure to be performed. Each pledget absorbs one mL of cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution. A maximum of two soaked cotton or rayon pledgets may be placed in each nasal cavity, for a total dose of 160 mg for cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 4%. The total dose for any one procedure or surgery should not exceed 3 mg/kg cocaine hydrochloride. The recommended size of the cotton or rayon pledgets for use with cocaine hydrochloride measure ½ inch x 3 inch (sold separately). 2.3 Preparation and Administration of Cocaine Hydrochloride via Pledgets Draw up 4 mL cocaine hydrochloride into a syringe calibrated in mL. Stack four pledgets and apply 2 mL of solution to the top of the stacked pledgets. Turn the stacked pledgets over and apply 2 mL of solution to the other side. Cocaine hydrochloride should be evenly distributed on all pledgets. Following cocaine hydrochloride application to pledgets, place One (1) or two (2) pledgets in each nasal cavity, for a maximum of 2 pledgets used per nostril. Leave pledgets in place for up to 20 minutes. Remove pledgets and continue with the procedure. Discard pledgets, and dispose of any unused pledgets and remaining solution in accordance with institutional procedures for CII products. Pledgets should be removed immediately upon any sign or symptom of an adverse event.
Contraindications
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Cocaine hydrochloride is contraindicated in: patients with a known history of hypersensitivity to cocaine hydrochloride, other ester-based local anesthetics, or any other component of the nasal solution [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] . Hypersensitivity to cocaine, or any component of cocaine hydrochloride. ( 4 )
Adverse Reactions
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following treatment-emergent adverse events are discussed in more detailed in other sections of the labeling: Increases in Blood Pressure and Heart Rate [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] The most common adverse reactions (> 1%) occurring in patients treated with cocaine hydrochloride were hypertension, tachycardia, and sinus tachycardia. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Omnivium Pharmaceuticals LLC at 1-888-807-1048 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trial Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution has been evaluated in one Phase 1 study, one QT study and two Phase 3 studies, which included 702 adult subjects who received a single application of cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 4%, cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 10%, or placebo. The randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled Phase 3 studies were conducted in adult patients undergoing diagnostic procedures and surgeries on or through the mucous membranes of the nasal cavities, of which 316 received cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 4%, 318 received cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 10%, and 168 received placebo. Safety was evaluated for up to 7 days after dosing. In a Phase 3 study, patients received a mean dose of 126 mg (80 to 160 mg, N=259) of cocaine hydrochloride using cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 4% and a mean dose of 319 mg (200 to 400 mg, N=259) of cocaine hydrochloride using cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 10% as a single application. The most common adverse reactions reported with cocaine hydrochloride 4% are included in Table 1 (preexisting nasal conditions are not included). There were two patients treated with cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 4% who withdrew due to an adverse reaction. One patient developed anxiety and systolic hypertension and one patient developed intermittent paroxysmal tachycardia. Both patients developed symptoms within 10 minutes of nasal pledget application. Three patients treated with cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution 10% required premature removal of pledgets due to nausea and diastolic hypertension; mild intermittent paroxysmal hypertension and paroxysmal tachycardia; and vasovagal syncope with bradycardia. Table 1. Common Adverse Reactions with Cocaine Hydrochloride in > 1% of Treated Patients MedDRA System Organ Class and Preferred Term Cocaine Hydrochloride, 4% (N=259) n, % Cocaine Hydrochloride, 10% (N=259) n, % Placebo (N=128) n, % Vascular Disorders 203 (78) 224 (87) 86 (67) Hypertension 201 (78) 220 (85) 85 (66) Cardiac Disorders 31 (12) 47 (18) 10 (8) Tachycardia 12 (5) 28 (11) 1 (1) Bradycardia 8 (3) 1 (0.4) 5 (4) Sinus tachycardia 6 (2) 9 (4) 0 Investigations 13 (5) 30 (12) 8 (6) QRS prolonged 4 (2) 8 (3) 3 (2) QT interval prolonged 7 (3) 10 (4) 3 (2) 6.2 Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during use of Cocaine Hydrochloride Nasal Solution. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Nervous system disorders: Headache, Seizure Cardiac disorders: Hypertension, tachycardia, atrial and ventricular arrhythmias, myocardial ischemia and infarction Psychiatric disorders: Anxiety
Frequently asked questions
What is cocaine hydrochloride nasal used for?
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Cocaine Hydrochloride nasal solution is indicated for the induction of local anesthesia of the mucous membranes when performing diagnostic procedures and surgeries on or through the nasal cavities in adults. Cocaine hydrochloride nasal solution is an ester local anesthetic indicated for the induction of local anesthesia of the mucous membranes when performing diagnostic …
Who makes cocaine hydrochloride nasal?
OMNIVIUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC. is the labeler of record for cocaine hydrochloride nasal.
What form does cocaine hydrochloride nasal come in?
administered by topical. Strengths and pack sizes vary by label, so compare the NDC on your pack with the identifier listed on this page.
Is cocaine hydrochloride nasal prescription or over-the-counter?
The FDA label for this product is recorded as human prescription drug. Marketing status can differ between strengths and countries, so check the dispensing rules where you live.
Has cocaine hydrochloride nasal been recalled?
No FDA recall record in our database matches this product name or manufacturer. Recall data is updated periodically, so a very recent notice may not appear here yet.
Where does this information come from?
All content is reproduced from FDA Structured Product Labelling data via openFDA. It is provided for identification and reference only and is not medical advice.
This page reproduces FDA Structured Product Labelling data for identification and reference. It is not medical advice, does not diagnose or treat any condition, and does not sell or price any medicine.